Division 06 · RWY · Integrated System Commissioning

Runway Lighting System Commissioning

Division 05 accepts individual airfield lighting fixtures one at a time. Division 06 takes those accepted fixtures and commissions them as one integrated runway lighting system — confirming that circuits, fixtures, intensity control, switching, loading, control, alarms, emergency operation and photometric performance all work together and satisfy the approved project requirements.

Philosophy: Circuit Integrity → Energization → Fixture Operation → Current/Loading → Intensity → Switching → Control → Alarm → Emergency Operation → Photometry → System Acceptance. Numerical photometric criteria, circuit-current limits, insulation requirements, intensity tolerances and switching/control acceptance limits are always taken from the approved project specification, lighting design, equipment manufacturer's documentation and applicable standard — never assumed.

18
Topics in Division
06
Verification Groups (A–F)
06
Runway Lighting Subsystems
18
Master Record Test Points

Commissioning Philosophy

Every runway lighting subsystem moves through the same underlying sequence — from circuit integrity through to photometric compliance — before the complete runway system is accepted.

Circuit Integrity
Energization
Fixture Operation
Current / Loading
Intensity
Switching
Control
Alarm
Emergency Operation
Photometry
System Acceptance
Runway lighting subsystem commissioning Runway circuit verification Fixture, intensity & switching operation Loading & control response Alarm & emergency operation System-level photometric acceptance

Fixture vs Runway System

Division 05 and Division 06 ask two different questions. Neither substitutes for the other.

DivisionQuestion It Answers
Division 05 — Fixture TestingIs this individual fixture correctly installed and functioning?
Division 06 — Runway SystemDoes the complete runway lighting system function correctly as one integrated system?
Circuit IntegrityContinuity, insulation and current of the primary series circuit through to the fixtures
Loading & IntensityConnected load matches design, and the system responds correctly at every intensity step
Switching & ControlThe system responds correctly to local and remote control commands
Alarm & EmergencyFaults are detected and indicated, and the system enters the approved emergency mode correctly
PhotometryThe runway lighting system delivers the required optical performance as a system

Before Testing Begins

Two conditions should be established before Division 06 commissioning of any runway lighting subsystem begins.

Numerical Limits Are Not Universal

  • Circuit-current limits, insulation test voltages and acceptance values come from the approved project specification and applicable standard
  • Intensity-step tolerances and switching/control acceptance limits are design- and equipment-specific — never apply an arbitrary universal figure
  • Photometric acceptance criteria are taken from the applicable approved requirement, not a generic value
  • Sensitive electronic equipment should be protected from inappropriate insulation testing

Division Boundary

  • Division 05 establishes acceptance of individual airfield lighting fixtures
  • Division 03 separately covers CCR testing and commissioning — Division 06 confirms the runway circuit's response to CCR output, it does not repeat CCR-specific testing
  • A dedicated Photometric Testing & Measurement division provides detailed photometric methodology and equipment/testing procedures — Division 06 covers runway-system photometric verification and acceptance
  • No runway lighting subsystem is declared commissioned merely because individual fixtures illuminate

The 18 Topics

Grouped by commissioning focus, in the order each runway lighting subsystem is normally worked through — click any topic to expand its verification checks and acceptance criteria.

A

Lighting Subsystem Commissioning

6 topics
TC-RWY-001Runway Edge-Light System Commissioning
Verification Checks
  • Verify correct fixture type, location, spacing, identification and orientation
  • Verify correct circuit connection and system continuity: CCR → primary circuit → isolation transformers → secondary connections → runway edge fixtures
  • Verify fixture illumination, intensity operation, switching response, circuit loading and control response
  • Check for missing, incorrect or non-operating fixtures, incorrect orientation, abnormal brightness, incorrect spacing, and circuit interruption
Acceptance / Record

Acceptance Criteria: the assessment covers the complete runway edge-light system rather than treating each fixture only as an isolated component.

TC-RWY-002Runway Threshold-Light Commissioning
Verification Checks
  • Verify correct fixture type, threshold location and orientation
  • Verify correct colour/configuration as applicable and correct circuit
  • Verify illumination, switching, intensity operation and control response
  • Check that all required threshold fixtures operate, no abnormal or intermittent illumination exists, and fixtures respond correctly to commanded intensity levels
Acceptance / Record

Acceptance Criteria: the threshold-light system is verified as an integrated group, not as isolated fixtures.

TC-RWY-003Runway End-Light Commissioning
Verification Checks
  • Verify correct location, fixture type, orientation and circuit
  • Verify correct illumination, switching, intensity response and control response
  • Record fixture IDs, circuit ID, operating condition, test result and observations
Acceptance / Record

Acceptance Criteria: runway end lights, where provided, are commissioned and recorded as part of the runway lighting configuration.

TC-RWY-004Runway Centreline-Light Commissioning
Verification Checks
  • Verify fixture installation, spacing, circuit identity, continuity and insulation
  • Verify current, illumination, intensity, switching, control and overall system test
  • Verify the centreline lighting system under all applicable operating intensity settings
  • Check for dark fixtures, incorrect sequence, uneven or intermittent operation, incorrect intensity, and circuit interruption
Acceptance / Record

Acceptance Criteria: where provided, runway centreline lights are commissioned as a dedicated runway lighting subsystem.

TC-RWY-005Touchdown-Zone-Light Commissioning
Verification Checks
  • Verify correct fixture locations and configuration
  • Verify circuit identity, continuity, insulation and current
  • Verify illumination, intensity, switching and control
  • Confirm that all required TDZ lights operate consistently at each applicable operating level
Acceptance / Record

Acceptance Criteria: where TDZ lighting is provided, the complete TDZ lighting system is verified, not individual fixtures in isolation.

TC-RWY-006Runway Guard-Light Commissioning
Verification Checks
  • Verify correct location, fixture type, identification and circuit
  • Verify electrical continuity, illumination and switching
  • Verify intensity where applicable, control, and alarm/status where applicable
  • Confirm correct response to the applicable runway lighting control command
Acceptance / Record

Acceptance Criteria: runway guard lights, where installed, respond correctly to the applicable control command.

B

Runway Circuit Verification

3 topics
TC-RWY-007Runway Circuit Continuity Verification
Verification Checks
  • Verify the primary series circuit, cable sections, cable joints, isolation transformers, connector paths and secondary connections
  • Verify circuit return path where applicable
  • Test sequence: circuit identification → isolation → continuity test → result recording → comparison with approved criterion
  • Investigate any open circuit, unexpected resistance, incorrect circuit, poor connection, incorrect transformer or connector fault
Hold Point

Hold Point: any continuity discrepancy is investigated and resolved before proceeding to insulation and current testing.

TC-RWY-008Runway Circuit Insulation Testing
Verification Checks
  • Verify primary circuit insulation, cable insulation, joint insulation and applicable equipment insulation
  • Verify earth leakage condition
  • Record circuit, test point, test voltage, measured insulation resistance, criterion and result
  • Protect sensitive electronic equipment from inappropriate insulation testing
Hold Point

Hold Point: the applicable test voltage and acceptance limit must come from the approved procedure/specification, not an assumed value.

TC-RWY-009Runway Circuit Current Verification
Verification Checks
  • Verify CCR output current and runway circuit current
  • Verify current at each applicable intensity level and current stability
  • Verify agreement between CCR indication and measured circuit current
  • Evaluate: commanded intensity → CCR current → runway circuit response
Hold Point

Hold Point: any abnormal current is investigated before system acceptance.

C

Fixture & Intensity Operation

2 topics
TC-RWY-010Runway Fixture Operation Verification
Verification Checks
  • Verify ON operation, OFF operation and stable operation of the complete set of runway fixtures
  • Verify correct optical response with no intermittent fixtures, no dark fixtures, no abnormal flickering and no abnormal intensity variation
  • Test each applicable runway lighting subsystem separately: edge, threshold, end, centreline, TDZ and guard lights
  • Then perform integrated runway operation across all subsystems together
Acceptance / Record

Acceptance Criteria: every fixture in every applicable subsystem operates correctly, both individually and as part of the integrated runway operation.

TC-RWY-011Runway Intensity-Step Verification
Verification Checks
  • Verify minimum step, intermediate steps and maximum step
  • Verify correct fixture response, correct CCR current and correct system indication at each step
  • Verify correct visual intensity response
  • Test sequence: select step → observe CCR → verify circuit current → observe fixtures → record result
Acceptance / Record

Acceptance Criteria: CCR testing establishes regulator performance; Division 06 confirms the complete runway lighting system responds correctly to that CCR output at every applicable step.

D

Switching, Loading & Control

3 topics
TC-RWY-012Runway Lighting Switching Verification
Verification Checks
  • Verify ON command, OFF command and intensity selection
  • Verify local control and remote control where applicable
  • Verify switching response, correct fixture response and correct indication
  • Test sequence: command → CCR/system response → circuit energization → fixture response → status confirmation
Acceptance / Record

Acceptance Criteria: the runway lighting system switches correctly and confirms status for every applicable command path.

TC-RWY-013Runway Circuit Loading Verification
Verification Checks
  • Verify connected fixture count, transformer count, fixture load, circuit load and CCR loading
  • Verify operating current and circuit condition
  • Compare design load ↔ installed load ↔ measured operating condition
  • Investigate unexpected high or low load, missing fixture load, additional load, incorrect transformer, incorrect fixture or circuit fault
Hold Point

Hold Point: any loading discrepancy is investigated and resolved before proceeding to control and photometric verification.

TC-RWY-014Runway Lighting Control Verification
Verification Checks
  • Verify local control, remote control, intensity commands and ON/OFF commands
  • Verify status indication, command acknowledgement, control mode and interlocks where applicable
  • Integrated sequence: control command → CCR response → series circuit response → fixture response → control-system indication
Acceptance / Record

Acceptance Criteria: Division 06 concentrates on the runway lighting system's response to control commands, rather than duplicating complete ALCMS commissioning covered elsewhere.

E

Alarm & Emergency Operation

2 topics
TC-RWY-015Runway Lighting Alarm Verification
Verification Checks
  • Verify circuit failure alarm, CCR alarm and circuit-current abnormality where applicable
  • Verify equipment fault, control-system alarm, communication failure and fixture/circuit monitoring alarm
  • Verify sequence: fault/alarm condition → detection → local indication → remote indication → correct recovery
  • Record alarm type, trigger condition, indication, control-system indication, reset/recovery and result
Acceptance / Record

Acceptance Criteria: every applicable alarm is correctly detected, indicated and recoverable.

TC-RWY-016Runway Lighting Emergency-Operation Test
Verification Checks
  • Verify emergency command and emergency lighting response against the required operating level
  • Verify local emergency operation and remote emergency operation where applicable
  • Verify emergency indication and recovery/reset
Acceptance / Record

Acceptance Criteria: the runway lighting system enters the defined emergency operating condition without unintended behaviour, following the airport/project-approved procedure.

F

Photometry & System Acceptance

2 topics
TC-RWY-017Runway Lighting Photometric Verification
Verification Checks
  • Verify light intensity, light distribution, beam direction and photometric uniformity as applicable
  • Verify required photometric coverage, fixture alignment effect, intensity performance and system-level photometric compliance
  • Before measurement: confirm fixture installation is complete, alignment, correct intensity step, CCR output, normal circuit operation, photometric equipment calibration, measurement configuration and applicable test condition
  • Record runway, lighting system, test date, weather/environmental conditions where required, intensity step, photometer/test equipment, calibration status, measurement locations, measured values, acceptance criteria and pass/fail
Hold Point

Hold Point: photometric acceptance limits are taken from the applicable approved requirement, never a generic value. Division 06 covers runway-system photometric verification/acceptance; the dedicated photometry division provides detailed measurement methodology and equipment/testing procedures.

TC-RWY-018Runway System Acceptance Test
Verification Checks
  • Confirm edge, threshold, end, centreline, TDZ and guard-light subsystems are commissioned with circuit continuity, insulation, current, fixture operation, intensity and switching verified as applicable
  • Confirm system control: local control, remote control where applicable, intensity control, status indication and alarm functions verified
  • Confirm emergency operation, emergency indication and recovery verified
  • Confirm photometric test completed, equipment calibration verified, results evaluated and all applicable criteria satisfied
  • Record final status: PASS, FAIL, RETEST, CONDITIONAL, or N/A
Acceptance / Record

Acceptance Criteria: the complete chain — accepted fixtures, healthy runway circuit, correct CCR output, correct circuit loading, all runway lighting subsystems operational, correct intensity steps, correct switching, correct control, correct alarms, correct emergency operation and photometric compliance — is verified and documented before the runway lighting system is declared accepted.

Runway System Acceptance Status

Every runway lighting subsystem test and the final integrated acceptance gate is recorded against one of the following statuses.

StatusMeaning
PASSRunway lighting system satisfies applicable requirements
FAILOne or more acceptance requirements are not satisfied
RETESTCorrective action and repeat testing required
CONDITIONALAccepted with documented conditions
N/ANot applicable to the runway configuration

Critical Difference: Fixture vs Runway System

Division 05 and Division 06 should never be treated as duplicates — one confirms components, the other confirms the integrated system.

Division 05 Asks

  • Is this individual fixture correctly installed?
  • Is this individual fixture functioning?
  • Fixture A, B, C each independently PASS

Division 06 Asks

  • Does the complete runway lighting system function as one integrated system?
  • Individual fixture passes do not automatically mean the runway edge-light system passes
  • Additionally verifies circuit integrity, CCR current, loading, intensity steps, switching, control, alarms and emergency operation

Why It Matters

  • Prevents component-level acceptance being incorrectly treated as system-level acceptance
  • Mirrors the same separation used for taxiway, approach-lighting, PAPI and photometric/system commissioning activities
  • Keeps the final runway acceptance gate meaningful and traceable

Runway Commissioning Flow

Division 06 runs as a single continuous sequence from accepted Division 05 fixtures through to final runway system acceptance.

1
Fixture Acceptance

Begin from Division 05 accepted fixtures and identify the runway lighting system.

2
Subsystem Commissioning

Commission edge, threshold, end, centreline, TDZ and guard-light subsystems.

3
Circuit Continuity

Verify runway circuit continuity from CCR through to fixtures.

4
Circuit Insulation

Perform runway circuit insulation testing against approved criteria.

5
Current Verification

Verify CCR output current against runway circuit response.

6
Fixture Operation

Verify ON/OFF and stable operation across all subsystems, then integrated.

7
Intensity Steps

Verify system response at minimum, intermediate and maximum steps.

8
Switching

Verify local/remote switching response and status confirmation.

9
Loading

Compare design load, installed load and measured operating condition.

10
Control

Verify control-command response through to control-system indication.

11
Alarm & Emergency

Verify alarm detection/recovery and approved emergency operating mode.

12
Photometry & Acceptance

Complete photometric verification and final runway system acceptance test.

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers about Division 06 — Runway Lighting System Commissioning in the AGL Testing & Commissioning Manual.

Q1What is Division 06 — Runway Lighting System Commissioning in the AGL Testing & Commissioning Manual?

Division 06 of the AGL Testing & Commissioning Manual covers Runway Lighting System Commissioning. Division 05 accepts individual airfield lighting fixtures one at a time. Division 06 takes those accepted fixtures and commissions them as one integrated runway lighting system — confirming that circuits, fixtures, intensity control, switching, loading, control, alarms, emergency operation and photometric performance all work together and satisfy the approved project requirements. It contains 18 topics (TC-RWY-001 to TC-RWY-018) organised into 6 groups (A–F), each topic with its own verification checks.

Q2What is the philosophy behind Division 06 — Runway Lighting System Commissioning?

Circuit Integrity → Energization → Fixture Operation → Current/Loading → Intensity → Switching → Control → Alarm → Emergency Operation → Photometry → System Acceptance. Numerical photometric criteria, circuit-current limits, insulation requirements, intensity tolerances and switching/control acceptance limits are always taken from the approved project specification, lighting design, equipment manufacturer's documentation and applicable standard — never assumed.

Q3What is the step-by-step sequence in Division 06?

Every runway lighting subsystem moves through the same underlying sequence — from circuit integrity through to photometric compliance — before the complete runway system is accepted. Steps: Circuit Integrity → Energization → Fixture Operation → Current / Loading → Intensity → Switching → Control → Alarm → Emergency Operation → Photometry → System Acceptance. Focus areas: Runway lighting subsystem commissioning; Runway circuit verification; Fixture, intensity & switching operation; Loading & control response; Alarm & emergency operation; System-level photometric acceptance.

Q4Which topics does Division 06 cover?

Division 06 has 18 topics in 6 groups. A — Lighting Subsystem Commissioning: Runway Edge-Light System Commissioning, Runway Threshold-Light Commissioning, Runway End-Light Commissioning, Runway Centreline-Light Commissioning, Touchdown-Zone-Light Commissioning, Runway Guard-Light Commissioning. B — Runway Circuit Verification: Runway Circuit Continuity Verification, Runway Circuit Insulation Testing, Runway Circuit Current Verification. C — Fixture & Intensity Operation: Runway Fixture Operation Verification, Runway Intensity-Step Verification. D — Switching, Loading & Control: Runway Lighting Switching Verification, Runway Circuit Loading Verification, Runway Lighting Control Verification. E — Alarm & Emergency Operation: Runway Lighting Alarm Verification, Runway Lighting Emergency-Operation Test. F — Photometry & System Acceptance: Runway Lighting Photometric Verification, Runway System Acceptance Test.

Q5What is the difference between Division 05 (fixture testing) and Division 06 (runway system commissioning)?

Division 05 and Division 06 ask two different questions. Neither substitutes for the other. Division 05 — Fixture Testing: Is this individual fixture correctly installed and functioning?; Division 06 — Runway System: Does the complete runway lighting system function correctly as one integrated system?; Circuit Integrity: Continuity, insulation and current of the primary series circuit through to the fixtures; Loading & Intensity: Connected load matches design, and the system responds correctly at every intensity step; Switching & Control: The system responds correctly to local and remote control commands; Alarm & Emergency: Faults are detected and indicated, and the system enters the approved emergency mode correctly; Photometry: The runway lighting system delivers the required optical performance as a system.

Q6What must be in place before testing begins in Division 06?

Two conditions should be established before Division 06 commissioning of any runway lighting subsystem begins. Numerical Limits Are Not Universal: Circuit-current limits, insulation test voltages and acceptance values come from the approved project specification and applicable standard; Intensity-step tolerances and switching/control acceptance limits are design- and equipment-specific — never apply an arbitrary universal figure; Photometric acceptance criteria are taken from the applicable approved requirement, not a generic value; Sensitive electronic equipment should be protected from inappropriate insulation testing.

Q7How does Division 06 relate to the neighbouring divisions?

Division boundary: Division 05 establishes acceptance of individual airfield lighting fixtures; Division 03 separately covers CCR testing and commissioning — Division 06 confirms the runway circuit's response to CCR output, it does not repeat CCR-specific testing; A dedicated Photometric Testing & Measurement division provides detailed photometric methodology and equipment/testing procedures — Division 06 covers runway-system photometric verification and acceptance; No runway lighting subsystem is declared commissioned merely because individual fixtures illuminate.

Q8What acceptance statuses are used in Division 06?

Every runway lighting subsystem test and the final integrated acceptance gate is recorded against one of the following statuses. PASS: Runway lighting system satisfies applicable requirements; FAIL: One or more acceptance requirements are not satisfied; RETEST: Corrective action and repeat testing required; CONDITIONAL: Accepted with documented conditions; N/A: Not applicable to the runway configuration.

Q9Why should Division 05 and Division 06 never be treated as duplicates?

Division 05 and Division 06 should never be treated as duplicates — one confirms components, the other confirms the integrated system. Division 05 Asks: Is this individual fixture correctly installed?; Is this individual fixture functioning?; Fixture A, B, C each independently PASS. Division 06 Asks: Does the complete runway lighting system function as one integrated system?; Individual fixture passes do not automatically mean the runway edge-light system passes; Additionally verifies circuit integrity, CCR current, loading, intensity steps, switching, control, alarms and emergency operation. Why It Matters: Prevents component-level acceptance being incorrectly treated as system-level acceptance; Mirrors the same separation used for taxiway, approach-lighting, PAPI and photometric/system commissioning activities; Keeps the final runway acceptance gate meaningful and traceable.

Q10What is the Runway Commissioning Flow in Division 06?

Division 06 runs as a single continuous sequence from accepted Division 05 fixtures through to final runway system acceptance. (1) Fixture Acceptance — Begin from Division 05 accepted fixtures and identify the runway lighting system; (2) Subsystem Commissioning — Commission edge, threshold, end, centreline, TDZ and guard-light subsystems; (3) Circuit Continuity — Verify runway circuit continuity from CCR through to fixtures; (4) Circuit Insulation — Perform runway circuit insulation testing against approved criteria; (5) Current Verification — Verify CCR output current against runway circuit response; (6) Fixture Operation — Verify ON/OFF and stable operation across all subsystems, then integrated; (7) Intensity Steps — Verify system response at minimum, intermediate and maximum steps; (8) Switching — Verify local/remote switching response and status confirmation; (9) Loading — Compare design load, installed load and measured operating condition; (10) Control — Verify control-command response through to control-system indication; (11) Alarm & Emergency — Verify alarm detection/recovery and approved emergency operating mode; (12) Photometry & Acceptance — Complete photometric verification and final runway system acceptance test.

Go Further

Don't Just Commission the Runway. Understand the System Behind Every Light.

Runway lighting commissioning proves that individual fixtures function together as one coordinated system.

Build the technical knowledge to understand circuit sequencing, intensity-step control, and how edge, centerline, and threshold lighting integrate into a single, standards-compliant system.

Commission with precision. Coordinate with confidence. Operate with certainty.

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