Division 06 of 22 · SOP-121 → SOP-140 Series

Secondary AGL Cable, L-823 Connector & Fixture Connection SOPs

Controlled procedures for AGL secondary leads, isolating-transformer secondary connections, L-823 plug/receptacle assembly and crimping, connector sealing, identification, mating and disconnection, fixture-to-transformer connections, cable polarity verification and secondary circuit continuity testing.

20 / 20
Topics Published
SOP-121 → SOP-140
SOP ID Range
Rev 0
Initial Issue

Important — For L-823/L-830 components, crimp dimensions, conductor preparation, insertion depth, sealing components, tooling and acceptance criteria shall always follow the approved connector manufacturer's instructions and the applicable project specification. Do not use a generic crimp dimension or torque value where the manufacturer specifies a particular value.

Division 06 · Secondary Cable & Connector SOPs

20 of 20 topics published
SOP-121 Secondary Cable Installation
Purpose

To establish a controlled procedure for installing secondary AGL cables between isolating transformers and lighting fixtures.

Pre-Installation Checks

Verify:

  • Correct secondary cable type.
  • Correct cable length.
  • Correct transformer.
  • Correct fixture.
  • Correct connector system.
  • Cable identification.
  • Approved routing.
  • Required bend radius.
  • Cable protection.
  • Environmental condition.
Procedure
  1. Verify the approved circuit drawing.
  2. Identify transformer and fixture.
  3. Inspect secondary cable.
  4. Confirm cable length.
  5. Route cable using the approved path.
  6. Avoid sharp bends and mechanical damage.
  7. Maintain the manufacturer's minimum bend radius.
  8. Prevent unnecessary tension.
  9. Protect the cable from sharp edges.
  10. Secure/support where specified.
  11. Complete connector/termination installation.
  12. Identify the cable.
  13. Perform required continuity and inspection checks.
Acceptance

The installed secondary cable shall be:

  • Correctly routed.
  • Free from visible damage.
  • Properly identified.
  • Properly terminated.
  • Mechanically protected.
  • Suitable for the intended service.
SOP-122 Secondary Lead Connection

Critical Requirement — The connector shall not be forced into an incompatible or incorrectly oriented mating component.

Purpose

To ensure reliable connection of the secondary lead between the isolating transformer and AGL fixture.

Procedure
  1. Confirm transformer and fixture identification.
  2. Verify secondary cable type.
  3. Inspect cable ends.
  4. Verify connector compatibility.
  5. Prepare the cable according to manufacturer instructions.
  6. Install the approved connector.
  7. Inspect the connection.
  8. Verify connector identification.
  9. Mate the connector correctly.
  10. Check mechanical security.
  11. Perform continuity verification where required.
  12. Record the connection.
SOP-123 L-823 Connector Assembly

Critical Rule — Do not improvise connector assembly dimensions, crimp parameters or tooling.

Purpose

To establish a controlled procedure for assembly of L-823-type AGL connectors.

Required Controls

Verify:

  • Correct connector type.
  • Correct cable type.
  • Correct contact.
  • Correct sealing components.
  • Approved crimping tool.
  • Correct dies.
  • Manufacturer's assembly instructions.
  • Clean work area.
Procedure
  1. Confirm connector kit.
  2. Inspect all components.
  3. Verify cable dimensions.
  4. Prepare cable according to the manufacturer's instructions.
  5. Install the contact.
  6. Perform the approved crimp.
  7. Inspect the crimp.
  8. Install insulating/sealing components.
  9. Complete connector body assembly.
  10. Verify mechanical integrity.
  11. Apply identification.
  12. Perform required electrical checks.
SOP-124 L-823 Plug Installation
Purpose

To ensure correct installation of an L-823 plug on an AGL secondary cable.

Procedure
  1. Verify correct plug type.
  2. Verify cable compatibility.
  3. Inspect plug components.
  4. Prepare cable according to approved instructions.
  5. Install contact.
  6. Perform approved crimp.
  7. Inspect contact/crimp.
  8. Install sealing components.
  9. Assemble plug body.
  10. Verify contact retention.
  11. Verify cable identification.
  12. Perform continuity verification.
Acceptance

The plug shall be free from:

  • Cracks.
  • Contamination.
  • Loose components.
  • Damaged sealing parts.
  • Improperly installed contacts.
SOP-125 L-823 Receptacle Installation
Purpose

To establish correct installation and inspection of L-823 receptacles.

Procedure
  1. Verify correct receptacle type.
  2. Inspect receptacle.
  3. Confirm transformer/fixture compatibility.
  4. Inspect contact area.
  5. Confirm sealing arrangement.
  6. Install according to manufacturer instructions.
  7. Verify mechanical retention.
  8. Protect the receptacle from contamination.
  9. Identify the connection.
  10. Conduct required continuity/inspection checks.
SOP-126 Connector Crimping

Critical Rule — Never re-crimp a defective contact unless the manufacturer specifically permits the procedure. Replace it when required.

Purpose

To establish a controlled process for crimping AGL connector contacts.

Tools

Use:

  • Approved crimping tool.
  • Manufacturer-specified die.
  • Suitable stripping tool.
  • Inspection equipment where specified.
Procedure
  1. Verify tool calibration/condition.
  2. Confirm correct contact.
  3. Prepare cable to specified dimensions.
  4. Insert conductor fully into the contact.
  5. Position the contact correctly.
  6. Perform the specified crimp.
  7. Complete the tool cycle as required.
  8. Inspect the crimp.
  9. Verify conductor retention using the approved method.
  10. Reject defective crimps.
SOP-127 Connector Contact Inspection
Purpose

To verify the physical condition and correct installation of connector contacts.

Inspect For
  • Correct contact type.
  • Correct insertion.
  • Correct orientation.
  • Proper retention.
  • Deformation.
  • Corrosion.
  • Contamination.
  • Loose contact.
  • Damaged plating.
  • Cracked components.
Procedure
  1. Visually inspect the contact.
  2. Verify insertion depth/position according to manufacturer requirements.
  3. Check retention.
  4. Inspect mating surface.
  5. Clean or replace where required.
  6. Record defects.
SOP-128 Connector Sealing

Critical Requirement — A connector seal shall never be reused where the manufacturer specifies replacement after disassembly.

Purpose

To prevent moisture and contamination from entering the connector assembly.

Procedure
  1. Inspect sealing components.
  2. Confirm correct seal type.
  3. Clean mating/sealing surfaces.
  4. Install seal according to manufacturer instructions.
  5. Ensure proper seating.
  6. Verify no damage or displacement.
  7. Complete connector assembly.
  8. Conduct final visual inspection.
SOP-129 Connector Identification
Purpose

To ensure every secondary connector can be traced to its associated equipment and circuit.

Identification Should Include

Where applicable:

  • Circuit ID.
  • Fixture ID.
  • Transformer ID.
  • Connector ID.
  • Location.
  • Cable ID.
Procedure
  1. Assign identification.
  2. Mark cable/connector where practical.
  3. Ensure identification is durable.
  4. Cross-reference with drawings and schedules.
  5. Update identification after replacement.
SOP-130 Connector Mating

Prohibited Practice — Do not use tools, hammering or excessive force to mate connectors unless specifically required by the approved manufacturer's procedure.

Purpose

To ensure correct electrical and mechanical mating of AGL connectors.

Procedure
  1. Verify both mating components.
  2. Inspect contacts.
  3. Confirm cleanliness.
  4. Check sealing surfaces.
  5. Align the connector correctly.
  6. Mate without excessive force.
  7. Verify full engagement.
  8. Verify locking/retention arrangement.
  9. Inspect cable position.
  10. Record connection where required.
SOP-131 Connector Disconnection
Purpose

To establish a safe method for disconnecting secondary AGL connectors.

Safety

Before disconnection:

  • Obtain required work authorization.
  • Isolate the relevant circuit as required.
  • Apply LOTO where applicable.
  • Verify absence of hazardous voltage.
  • Confirm stored-energy conditions.
  • Use appropriate PPE.
Procedure
  1. Identify connector.
  2. Confirm circuit isolation.
  3. Inspect connector.
  4. Release locking mechanism.
  5. Disconnect using the approved method.
  6. Do not pull the cable itself.
  7. Protect exposed connector ends.
  8. Install protective caps where required.
  9. Identify disconnected components.
SOP-132 Connector Replacement
Purpose

To ensure defective connectors are replaced correctly and the circuit is restored safely.

Replacement Criteria

Replace when there is:

  • Physical damage.
  • Severe corrosion.
  • Failed contact.
  • Damaged sealing.
  • Poor crimp.
  • Loose connection.
  • Evidence of moisture ingress.
  • Electrical failure.
  • Manufacturer-recommended replacement condition.
Procedure
  1. Identify defective connector.
  2. Isolate the circuit.
  3. Apply LOTO where applicable.
  4. Verify absence of voltage.
  5. Remove defective connector.
  6. Inspect cable.
  7. Cut back damaged cable if required.
  8. Prepare cable.
  9. Install approved replacement connector.
  10. Inspect crimp and sealing.
  11. Perform continuity verification.
  12. Reconnect.
  13. Conduct operational testing.
  14. Update maintenance records.
SOP-133 Connector Cleaning

Important — Do not use aggressive solvents or abrasive materials unless specifically approved by the connector manufacturer.

Purpose

To remove contamination that may affect connector reliability.

Contamination Examples
  • Dust.
  • Dirt.
  • Moisture.
  • Oil.
  • Oxidation.
  • Corrosion products.
  • Foreign material.
Procedure
  1. Isolate equipment as required.
  2. Disconnect connector safely.
  3. Inspect condition.
  4. Use only approved cleaning materials.
  5. Clean mating surfaces carefully.
  6. Allow components to dry where required.
  7. Inspect again.
  8. Replace damaged seals/components.
  9. Reassemble.
  10. Perform required verification.
SOP-134 Connector Inspection
Purpose

To establish routine inspection requirements for AGL connectors.

Inspection Checklist

Check:

  • Connector body.
  • Plug.
  • Receptacle.
  • Contact.
  • Seal.
  • Cable entry.
  • Corrosion.
  • Moisture.
  • Contamination.
  • Mechanical damage.
  • Cracking.
  • Loose connection.
  • Identification.
Classification

Defects may be classified as:

Critical: Immediate corrective action required.

Major: Repair/replacement required before normal service where reliability or safety may be affected.

Minor: Record and monitor according to maintenance requirements.

SOP-135 Secondary Cable Routing
Purpose

To ensure secondary cables are routed safely and consistently between transformers and fixtures.

Procedure
  1. Review approved layout.
  2. Identify transformer.
  3. Identify fixture.
  4. Establish cable route.
  5. Avoid unnecessary cable loops.
  6. Maintain bend radius.
  7. Avoid sharp edges.
  8. Protect against mechanical damage.
  9. Avoid interference with moving/maintenance equipment.
  10. Maintain identification.
  11. Inspect final route.
SOP-136 Secondary Cable Protection
Purpose

To protect secondary leads against mechanical, environmental and operational damage.

Protection

Depending on the approved design:

  • Conduit.
  • Protective tubing.
  • Cable guards.
  • Sleeves.
  • Mechanical barriers.
  • Appropriate routing.
  • Sealing systems.
Inspection

Check:

  • Protection continuity.
  • Cable movement.
  • Abrasion.
  • Sharp edges.
  • Water exposure.
  • Connector stress.
  • Fixture movement.
SOP-137 Fixture-to-Transformer Connection

Critical Requirement — The fixture and transformer relationship shall correspond to the approved circuit/equipment schedule.

Purpose

To ensure correct electrical connection between an AGL fixture and its associated isolating transformer.

Procedure
  1. Verify fixture ID.
  2. Verify transformer ID.
  3. Verify secondary lead.
  4. Confirm connector compatibility.
  5. Inspect plug/receptacle.
  6. Clean if necessary.
  7. Verify cable condition.
  8. Complete connection.
  9. Confirm full mating.
  10. Verify mechanical security.
  11. Perform continuity check where required.
  12. Record the connection.
SOP-138 Transformer-to-Fixture Connection

Important — Do not connect a fixture to an unidentified transformer or circuit.

Purpose

To establish the controlled connection sequence between isolating transformer secondary output and the fixture.

Procedure
  1. Confirm transformer identification.
  2. Confirm fixture identification.
  3. Verify circuit isolation.
  4. Inspect secondary connector.
  5. Verify polarity/continuity as applicable.
  6. Mate the approved connector.
  7. Confirm connector retention.
  8. Protect connection against environmental exposure.
  9. Verify cable routing.
  10. Complete required testing.
  11. Update records.
SOP-139 Cable Polarity Verification

AGL-Specific Note — AGL series-circuit arrangements differ from conventional low-voltage distribution circuits. Do not assume conventional AC polarity concepts apply to every AGL connection; verification shall be based on the actual equipment, connector system and approved circuit design.

Purpose

To verify correct conductor identification and connection where polarity is applicable to the installed equipment/system.

Procedure
  1. Identify both ends of the cable.
  2. Review wiring/connection diagram.
  3. Verify conductor identification.
  4. Use an approved test instrument.
  5. Confirm the intended connection.
  6. Check for incorrect/reversed connections where applicable.
  7. Record results.
SOP-140 Secondary Circuit Continuity Verification

Important — Continuity testing alone does not prove insulation integrity or overall circuit health. Additional tests shall be performed when specified by the commissioning/maintenance procedure.

Purpose

To verify electrical continuity of the secondary connection between the isolating transformer and the associated fixture.

Preconditions

Verify:

  • Circuit identification.
  • Equipment isolation.
  • Correct test instrument.
  • Safe test condition.
  • Connector condition.
Procedure
  1. Identify the transformer and fixture.
  2. Isolate the circuit as required.
  3. Disconnect equipment where required for the test.
  4. Inspect connectors.
  5. Perform continuity test using the approved method.
  6. Confirm expected continuity.
  7. Investigate abnormal readings.
  8. Reconnect components.
  9. Restore the system according to the approved procedure.
  10. Record the test result.
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Division-Wide Requirements

Master connection workflow, quality hold points, L-823 connector critical checks, common connector failure modes and required records that apply across all 20 Division 06 procedures.

A. Secondary Connection — Master Workflow

The following sequence should be applied whenever applicable:

IDENTIFY TRANSFORMERIDENTIFY FIXTUREVERIFY SECONDARY CABLEINSPECT CABLEINSPECT CONNECTOR COMPONENTSPREPARE CABLECRIMP CONTACTCONTACT INSPECTIONSEAL CONNECTORIDENTIFY CONNECTORROUTE SECONDARY LEADMATE CONNECTORVERIFY MECHANICAL RETENTIONVERIFY CONTINUITYINSTALL/SECURE FIXTUREFINAL INSPECTIONENERGIZE UNDER CONTROLLED PROCEDUREFUNCTIONAL VERIFICATIONDOCUMENTATION

B. Quality Hold Points (HP-01 → HP-08)

Work shall not proceed past a hold point until the associated inspection or verification has been completed and released.

  • HP-01 — Cable Identification: Verify cable and circuit before connection.
  • HP-02 — Connector Kit: Verify connector type, contact and sealing components.
  • HP-03 — Crimp: Inspect the completed contact crimp before assembly.
  • HP-04 — Connector Assembly: Inspect sealing and contact retention.
  • HP-05 — Connector Mating: Verify complete and correct engagement.
  • HP-06 — Continuity: Verify secondary continuity before final release.
  • HP-07 — Final Connection: Confirm transformer-to-fixture relationship.
  • HP-08 — Operational Test: Verify correct fixture operation after controlled energization.

C. L-823 Connector Assembly — Critical Checks

The assembly team should specifically monitor:

  • Correct connector type
  • Correct cable
  • Correct contact
  • Correct tooling
  • Tool condition/calibration verified
  • Cable stripped correctly
  • Conductor fully inserted
  • Correct crimp completed
  • Crimp visually inspected
  • Contact retention verified
  • Correct seal installed
  • Connector body correctly assembled
  • Connector identified
  • Mating surface clean
  • No moisture contamination
  • No corrosion
  • Connector fully mated
  • Mechanical retention verified
  • Continuity verified

D. Connector Failure Modes

The following conditions should be specifically monitored during AGL maintenance:

  1. Moisture Ingress — Water entering the connector can contribute to corrosion and insulation degradation.
  2. Poor Crimp — An incorrect crimp can increase electrical resistance and create a weak mechanical connection.
  3. Incomplete Mating — A connector that appears connected but is not fully engaged can create intermittent faults.
  4. Damaged Seal — A damaged or incorrectly seated seal can permit moisture ingress.
  5. Corroded Contact — Corrosion can increase resistance and cause intermittent or complete circuit failure.
  6. Contamination — Dust, dirt and foreign material can interfere with reliable connector mating.
  7. Cable Stress — Excessive tension or bending close to the connector can eventually cause mechanical or electrical failure.
  8. Incorrect Connector Identification — Misidentification can lead to incorrect circuit connections and prolonged fault-finding.

Division 06 — Required Records

The AGL installation/maintenance organization should maintain, as applicable:

  • Secondary Cable Installation Record
  • Connector Kit Verification Record
  • Crimp Inspection Record
  • Connector Assembly Record
  • Connector Sealing Record
  • Connector Identification Record
  • Connector Mating Record
  • Connector Disconnection/LOTO Record
  • Connector Replacement Record
  • Connector Cleaning Record
  • Connector Inspection & Defect Classification Record
  • Secondary Cable Routing Record
  • Fixture-to-Transformer Connection Record
  • Cable Polarity Verification Record
  • Secondary Circuit Continuity Test Record
  • Hold Point Release Record
  • Non-Conformance/Deviation Record
  • As-Built Circuit Drawing

Division 06 — AGL Secondary Connector Golden Rule

"The L-823 connector is a critical part of the AGL circuit — not merely a plug. Correct cable preparation, approved crimping, clean contacts, proper sealing, complete mating, mechanical protection and documented continuity are essential for long-term AGL reliability."

Division 06 — SOP Approval Principle

Final crimp dimensions, conductor preparation, insertion depth, sealing components, tooling and acceptance criteria for L-823/L-830 components shall be based on the approved connector manufacturer's instructions and the applicable project specification.

Approved project specifications and the connector manufacturer's instructions shall take precedence wherever they impose more restrictive requirements than a generic crimp dimension or torque value.

Reference Basis

Technical references behind the procedures in this division:

  • FAA AC 150/5345-26, L-823 Plug and Receptacle, Cable Connectors — secondary connector construction and performance.
  • FAA AC 150/5345-7 — L-824 cable used for secondary circuits.
  • FAA AC 150/5345-47 and IEC 61823 — secondary-side interface of series isolating transformers.
  • FAA AC 150/5340-30 — secondary connection and installation practice.
  • FAA AC 150/5340-26 — connector inspection, contamination and replacement criteria.
  • IEC 60529 — ingress protection of sealed and moulded connections.
  • Manufacturer crimp, moulding and tooling instructions — termination method and tooling for the specific connector.

References are given at document or chapter level for technical orientation. Confirm the current edition, amendments and national adoption (for example DGCA CAR Section 4, FAA Advisory Circulars or EASA material) for each project. Approved project specifications, manufacturer instructions and the airport's own procedures take precedence, as stated in the precedence note above.

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers about Secondary AGL Cable & Connector SOPs in the AGL SOP Library.

Q1What is Division 06 — Secondary AGL Cable, L-823 Connector & Fixture Connection SOPs?

Division 06 is a set of 20 procedures (SOP-121 to SOP-140, Rev 0) for AGL secondary leads, isolating-transformer secondary connections and L-823 plug and receptacle assembly and crimping. It also covers connector sealing, identification, mating and disconnection, fixture-to-transformer connections, cable polarity verification and secondary circuit continuity testing.

Q2Can generic crimp dimensions or torque values be used for L-823 connectors?

No. Crimp dimensions, conductor preparation, insertion depth, sealing components, tooling and acceptance criteria must follow the approved connector manufacturer's instructions and the project specification. A generic crimp dimension or torque value must not be used where the manufacturer specifies one.

Q3Can a defective crimped contact be re-crimped?

Not unless the manufacturer specifically permits it (SOP-126). Otherwise replace the contact. Use the approved crimping tool and manufacturer-specified die, verify tool condition, insert the conductor fully, inspect the crimp, verify conductor retention and reject defective crimps.

Q4Can a connector seal be reused?

Not where the manufacturer specifies replacement after disassembly (SOP-128). Inspect the sealing components, confirm the correct seal type, clean the surfaces, seat the seal per manufacturer instructions and make a final visual inspection.

Q5How should cable polarity be verified on AGL circuits?

AGL series-circuit arrangements differ from conventional low-voltage distribution, so conventional AC polarity concepts should not be assumed for every connection (SOP-139). Verification is based on the actual equipment, connector system and approved circuit design, using an approved instrument, and results are recorded.

Q6Does a continuity test prove a secondary circuit is healthy?

No. Continuity alone does not prove insulation integrity or overall circuit health (SOP-140). Additional tests must be performed when the commissioning or maintenance procedure specifies them.

Q7What are the quality hold points for secondary connections?

Cable identification, connector kit, crimp, connector assembly, connector mating, continuity, final connection and operational test.

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