High-Voltage Series-Circuit Connections

AGL Primary Connector Kit (L-823)

Field connection interface for primary series-circuit cable

5kV Airfield ConnectorMatched to Cable ConstructionFAA L-823 Reference

AGL primary connector kits for high-voltage series-circuit cable connections, with compatibility based on cable construction and circuit requirements.

Supplied by Precision AGL Solutions

AGL Primary Connector Kit (L-823)

What It Is

AGL Primary Connector Kit (L-823) provides the field connection interface for high-voltage airfield ground lighting series-circuit cables at isolating transformers, cable joints and other approved field connection points.

Designed for airport series-circuit primary cable systems, it provides a controlled, insulated electrical connection between the primary cable and associated AGL equipment or cable sections.

Selection Depends On

Correct selection depends on the complete cable and connection arrangement: cable construction, conductor size, insulation system, voltage class, connector configuration and installation method.

Primary connectors may also be required at approved cable jointing or connection locations, depending on the airfield lighting design. The kit must match the specific primary cable and intended connection arrangement.

CCRConstant Current Regulator
Primary CableSeries circuit
L-823 Primary ConnectorField interface
Isolating TransformerL-830
Secondary CircuitFixture lead
AGL FixtureLight fixture

Where L-823 Primary Connector Kits Are Used

Transformer connectionsPrimary cable connections to isolating transformers.
Cable terminationSeries-circuit cable termination.
Joints & connection pointsPrimary cable joints and connection points.
Runway lighting circuitsSeries-circuit applications.
Taxiway lighting circuitsSeries-circuit applications.
Approach lighting circuitsSeries-circuit applications.
Rehabilitation & new installationsAirfield lighting rehabilitation and new AGL installations.
ReplacementReplacement of existing primary connectors.
Maintenance & sparesMaintenance and spare-parts requirements.

Confirm the exact connector configuration against the cable construction and equipment interface before installation.

Electrical Integrity of the Series Circuit

A Correctly Selected Connector Supports

  • Reliable conductor connection
  • Electrical insulation
  • Cable-to-equipment interfacing
  • Moisture protection
  • Mechanical integrity
  • Maintainable field connections
  • Compatibility with the primary AGL cable system

Not by Voltage Rating Alone

The connector must provide the required electrical connection while maintaining suitable insulation and sealing for the installation environment.

It should not be selected solely by voltage rating. Cable construction, conductor dimensions, insulation arrangement and installation method must also be considered.

Confirm the Cable Before Ordering

Confirm

  • Cable designation
  • Conductor size
  • Conductor construction
  • Insulation type
  • Overall cable construction
  • Voltage class
  • Outer diameter
  • Cable manufacturer, where relevant
  • Existing connector arrangement
  • Installation method

Why It Matters

Cable compatibility is one of the most important selection criteria. Different cable constructions may require different connector components or termination arrangements.

For replacement projects, check the existing cable identification and connector configuration before selecting a replacement kit.

Voltage Class and Conductor Compatibility

Voltage Class

The connector must suit the voltage environment of the AGL series circuit and provide appropriate insulation and dielectric performance. Coordinate selection with:

  • Primary cable voltage characteristics
  • System operating current
  • Insulation system
  • Transformer connection
  • Applicable project specification
  • Installation environment

Confirm the applicable voltage rating from the selected connector’s technical documentation.

Conductor Compatibility

The connector must accommodate the conductor construction and size of the primary cable. Confirm:

  • Conductor cross-sectional area
  • Conductor diameter
  • Stranded or other conductor construction
  • Cable insulation dimensions
  • Connector contact arrangement
  • Required termination method

A connector that is electrically suitable but mechanically incompatible with the cable should not be used.

Connection to Isolating Transformers

Primary Cable → Primary Connector → L-830 Isolating Transformer

Select as a Coordinated Assembly

A primary application is connecting the AGL primary cable to an isolating transformer. The connector provides the interface between the high-voltage primary cable and the transformer connection, so connector and transformer should be selected together, taking account of the transformer lead configuration, cable construction and approved connection method. See AGL Isolating Transformer (L-830).

Cable Joint and Splice Applications

Selection Basis

Primary connectors may form part of approved series-circuit cable connection arrangements. Where a joint or splice is required, select the system according to:

  • Cable construction
  • Conductor size
  • Voltage class
  • Insulation requirements
  • Joint configuration
  • Environmental conditions
  • Installation procedure

Permanent Joints

For permanent cable joints, a dedicated Joint / Splice Kit may be more appropriate than a transformer connector arrangement.

Moisture, Soil and Temperature Exposure

Airfield primary cable connections can be exposed to moisture, water, soil, temperature changes and other conditions.

Depending on the Selected Kit

  • Cable sealing
  • Connector insulation
  • Moisture resistance
  • Environmental sealing
  • Mechanical protection
  • Underground installation
  • Transformer pit installation
  • Resistance to contamination

The complete installed connection should provide the environmental protection required by the project and installation method.

Installation Method

  1. Confirm the connector kit matches the cable
  2. Verify cable identification and conductor dimensions
  3. Prepare the cable according to the approved procedure
  4. Install connector components in the specified sequence
  5. Establish the required conductor connection
  6. Complete insulation and sealing components
  7. Verify mechanical integrity
  8. Inspect the completed connection
  9. Perform the required electrical testing
  10. Record the connection details where required

Follow the connector manufacturer’s approved procedure and the airport’s electrical installation requirements. Take special care over cable preparation and sealing: improper installation can compromise the electrical and environmental performance of the connection. Never connect or disconnect a primary connector on an energised series circuit.

Installation at Transformer Pits

Consider

  • Cable routing
  • Connector orientation
  • Transformer lead position
  • Water accumulation
  • Drainage
  • Mechanical protection
  • Access for maintenance
  • Separation of primary and secondary connections
  • Protection from accidental cable damage

The completed installation should allow future inspection and maintenance without placing unnecessary stress on the connector or cable.

AGL Primary Connector Kit Specification

ParameterSpecification
Product TypeAGL Primary Connector Kit
DesignationL-823
ApplicationAGL high-voltage series-circuit connections
Voltage ClassPrimary-side connections on 5,000 V-class series circuits; confirm the class, type and style against AC 150/5345-26E and the model datasheet
Cable CompatibilitySelected according to cable construction
Conductor RangeModel-specific
Conductor ConstructionCompatible cable construction required
Cable Diameter RangeModel-specific
Connector ArrangementConfiguration-specific
SealingAccording to selected kit
Insulation SystemModel-specific
Connection MethodManufacturer/project specified
Transformer CompatibilityAccording to approved interface
Installation MethodField installation according to approved procedure
DimensionsModel-specific
WeightModel-specific
Environmental SuitabilityAccording to installation requirements
ComplianceApplicable FAA/project requirements

Establish Before Procurement

Step 1 — Identify the Cable

Provide the primary cable designation and construction details.

Step 2 — Confirm Conductor Size

Confirm the conductor size and construction.

Step 3 — Confirm System Requirements

Establish the series-circuit voltage environment and operating current.

Step 4 — Identify the Connection Point

  • Transformer connection
  • Cable joint
  • Equipment interface
  • Replacement connection
  • Other approved field connection

Step 5 — Confirm Installation Environment

  • In a transformer pit
  • Underground
  • In another protected enclosure
  • In an exposed field location
  • As part of a rehabilitation installation

Step 6 — Confirm Connector Configuration

Match the connector configuration to the cable and equipment interface.

Replacement Applications

L-823 kits can be used in rehabilitation and maintenance projects where existing connector assemblies require replacement.

Before Replacement, Inspect

  • Existing connector identification
  • Primary cable type
  • Cable conductor size
  • Cable insulation
  • Transformer interface
  • Existing sealing arrangement
  • Installation environment
  • Condition of the cable

If the existing connector has failed repeatedly, inspect the cable and transformer connection as well rather than replacing the connector alone. See Replacement Connector Kit.

Treat the Connector as Part of a Complete System

Primary Cable + Connector Kit + Transformer/Joint Interface + Installation Method

Potential Mismatches

  • Incorrect conductor size
  • Incorrect cable construction
  • Incompatible cable diameter
  • Incorrect voltage class
  • Improper connector configuration
  • Inadequate sealing
  • Incorrect installation procedure

A technically suitable connector in isolation may not be suitable for a particular cable installation.

Inspect and Test the Completed Connection

Typical Checks

  • Visual inspection
  • Cable identification
  • Connector installation verification
  • Mechanical integrity
  • Sealing inspection
  • Insulation testing
  • Continuity testing where applicable
  • Series-circuit electrical testing
  • Transformer connection verification

Perform testing using procedures and limits appropriate to the complete AGL series circuit.

Part of the Airfield Lighting Maintenance Program

Inspection May Include

  • Connector physical condition
  • Cable entry and termination
  • Signs of moisture ingress
  • Sealing condition
  • Cable insulation condition
  • Mechanical damage
  • Corrosion or contamination
  • Evidence of overheating or electrical distress
  • Transformer connection condition

Connections in underground pits should receive particular attention to moisture and environmental conditions.

Symptoms and Possible Causes

Open Series Circuit

  • Damaged primary cable
  • Failed connector
  • Incorrect connector installation
  • Loose conductor connection
  • Cable joint failure
  • Transformer connection problem

Insulation Fault

  • Damaged cable insulation
  • Incorrect connector assembly
  • Moisture ingress
  • Failed sealing
  • Mechanical damage
  • Contamination

Repeated Connector Failure

  • Connector selection
  • Cable compatibility
  • Installation procedure
  • Cable movement or mechanical stress
  • Moisture exposure
  • Electrical loading
  • Transformer interface
  • Environmental conditions

May indicate a system-level installation issue rather than a defective connector alone.

When Requesting an L-823 Primary Connector Kit, Provide

Information Required

  • Primary cable designation
  • Cable manufacturer, if available
  • Conductor size
  • Conductor construction
  • Cable insulation type
  • Cable outside diameter
  • Series-circuit voltage/current
  • Connection application
  • Transformer type, if applicable
  • Existing connector information
  • Installation environment
  • Required quantity
  • Project or airport specification

For fastest selection, send the cable size and construction together with a photograph or existing connector identification where available.

Electrical Safety — Isolation and Lock-Out

WARNING — never open a live series circuit. An open series circuit driven by a constant-current regulator can produce dangerously high voltage. Opening, cutting or disconnecting any part of an energised circuit can cause serious injury or death and damage equipment.

  • De-energise the circuit at the regulator and apply the site lock-out / tag-out (LOTO) procedure before any work
  • Where the circuit must be isolated or shorted, use the series circuit cut-out switch or approved isolation device — not an improvised bypass
  • Verify the circuit is de-energised and the output is isolated before touching conductors, connectors, splices or transformers
  • Work only under the airport's permit-to-work system, using qualified personnel and the manufacturer's instructions
  • Follow the applicable national electrical safety regulations and site procedures

Associated Reference and Requirements

FAA L-823 Reference

L-823 plug and receptacle connectors are specified in FAA AC 150/5345-26E. The specification covers connectors in more than one voltage class, and both primary-side and secondary-side connectors can be L-823 types of different classes and styles. This site lists primary and secondary kits separately for selection, so confirm the class, type and style on the order.

Related Requirements

  • FAA AC 150/5345-7F: L-824 cable the connector must match
  • FAA AC 150/5370-10 (Item L-108): installation of underground airport power cable, including connections
  • FAA AC 150/5340-26C: maintenance of airport visual aid facilities
  • FAA AC 150/5345-47C: isolation transformers (L-830)
  • ICAO Doc 9157 Part 5: electrical systems
  • Airport authority and project AGL specifications
  • Connector manufacturer installation procedure

Technical Documentation

Depending on the Selected Configuration

  • Connector datasheet
  • Cable compatibility information
  • Installation instructions
  • Assembly drawings
  • Dimensional information
  • Connector identification information
  • Testing requirements
  • Compliance documentation
  • Packing and identification information

Project-specific documentation can be supplied as part of the technical submittal where required.

AGL Primary Connector Kit (L-823) — Frequently Asked Questions

What is an L-823 primary connector kit and where is it used?

An L-823 primary connector kit provides the field connection interface for high-voltage airfield ground lighting series-circuit cables at isolating transformers, cable joints and other approved field connection points. It gives a controlled, insulated electrical connection between the primary cable and associated equipment or cable sections, on runway, taxiway and approach circuits, in new installations, rehabilitation, replacement and spares.

What does the FAA specify for L-823 connectors?

L-823 plug and receptacle connectors are specified in FAA AC 150/5345-26E. The specification covers connectors in more than one voltage class, and both primary-side and secondary-side connectors can be L-823 types of different classes and styles. This site lists primary and secondary kits separately for selection, so confirm the class, type and style on the order.

Can a primary connector be selected by voltage rating alone?

No. The connector must provide the required electrical connection while keeping suitable insulation and sealing for the installation environment, so cable construction, conductor dimensions, insulation arrangement and installation method must also be considered. A connector that is electrically suitable but mechanically incompatible with the cable should not be used.

Which cable details should be confirmed before ordering?

Confirm the cable designation, conductor size, conductor construction, insulation type, overall cable construction, voltage class, outer diameter, the cable manufacturer where relevant, the existing connector arrangement and the installation method. Different cable constructions may need different connector components or termination arrangements.

How does an L-823 connector connect to an L-830 isolating transformer?

The usual arrangement is primary cable, then primary connector, then L-830 isolating transformer. The connector is the interface between the high-voltage primary cable and the transformer connection, so connector and transformer should be selected together, taking account of the transformer lead configuration, cable construction and approved connection method.

Should a connector or a joint / splice kit be used?

Primary connectors may form part of approved series-circuit cable connection arrangements. Where a permanent cable joint is required, a dedicated Joint / Splice Kit may be more appropriate than a transformer connector arrangement. Select either according to cable construction, conductor size, voltage class, insulation requirements, joint configuration, environmental conditions and installation procedure.

How is an L-823 primary connector installed?

Confirm the kit matches the cable, verify cable identification and conductor dimensions, prepare the cable according to the approved procedure, install the connector components in the specified sequence, complete the insulation and sealing components, then inspect and test the completed connection. Follow the connector manufacturer approved procedure and the airport electrical installation requirements. Take special care over cable preparation and sealing, and never connect or disconnect a primary connector on an energised series circuit.

How is a completed primary connection tested?

Typical checks include visual inspection, cable identification, connector installation verification, mechanical integrity, sealing inspection, insulation testing, continuity testing where applicable, series-circuit electrical testing and transformer connection verification. Use procedures and limits appropriate to the complete AGL series circuit.

What causes primary connector failures?

An open series circuit can come from a damaged primary cable, a failed connector, incorrect connector installation, a loose conductor connection, a cable joint failure or a transformer connection problem. An insulation fault can come from damaged cable insulation, incorrect connector assembly, moisture ingress, failed sealing, mechanical damage or contamination. Repeated connector failure may indicate a system-level installation issue rather than a defective connector alone.

Is it safe to disconnect a primary connector on a live circuit?

No. An open series circuit driven by a constant-current regulator can produce dangerously high voltage, and opening, cutting or disconnecting any part of an energised circuit can cause serious injury or death. De-energise the circuit at the regulator, apply the site lock-out / tag-out procedure, use the series circuit cut-out switch or an approved isolation device, verify the circuit is de-energised and work under the permit-to-work system. See the electrical safety warning on this page.

What should be provided when requesting an L-823 primary connector kit?

Provide the primary cable designation, cable manufacturer if available, conductor size and construction, cable insulation type and outside diameter, series-circuit voltage and current, the connection application, the transformer type if applicable, existing connector information, installation environment, quantity and the project or airport specification. For the fastest selection, send the cable size and construction with a photograph or existing connector identification.

Connector Selection as Part of the Complete Installation

Precision AGL Solutions supplies components for airport series-circuit lighting systems and approaches connector selection as part of the complete AGL electrical installation. We can assist with:

Our Support

  • Primary connector selection
  • Cable compatibility review
  • Conductor size matching
  • Transformer connection requirements
  • Replacement connector identification
  • Series-circuit component coordination
  • Project-specific technical documentation

Procurement Information for Indian Projects

Indian public tenders commonly ask for the documents below. State which ones your tender requires when you send the enquiry, so they are covered in the quotation.

  • Manufacturer / OEM authorisation
  • Country of origin and local-content declaration (for Make in India purchase preference)
  • Type-test and routine-test certificates, and the FAA / ICAO / IEC compliance documents named in the specification
  • Datasheets, drawings and installation instructions
  • Warranty, delivery period and spares support
  • GeM catalogue or tender-portal requirements, where applicable

Request L-823 Primary Connector Selection

Need the correct L-823 connector for an airport series-circuit cable? Send us the cable size and construction for connector selection. For replacement projects, you can also provide the existing connector identification, transformer details, cable photograph or project specification. Send your cable size, cable construction, voltage requirements and connection application to receive a project-specific connector recommendation.

Submitting opens your email client with the enquiry pre-filled. You can also email us directly at the address shown.

Engineering Note

Primary connector selection is configuration-dependent. Cable construction, conductor size, voltage class, connector arrangement, insulation system, sealing requirements and installation method should be verified together before procurement. Final installation should follow the approved connector manufacturer’s procedure and applicable airport/project requirements.

Product Disclaimer

Product availability, configuration, dimensions, electrical characteristics, photometric performance, certifications and compliance status depend on the selected manufacturer and project specification. The technical values published on this page should not be treated as a substitute for the manufacturer's current approved Technical Data Sheet.

Final selection shall be based on the approved project specification, applicable aviation standards, authority requirements, manufacturer documentation and site conditions. Use of this page is also subject to the Legal Notice, Disclaimer & Terms of Use.

Standards and editions referenced on this site are listed on the Standards Reference page.

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