What is installation?

The stage that builds the system — civil works, bases, fixtures, cables and connections, put in as designed and checked as they go.

INSTALLATION · BUILD THE SYSTEM AS DESIGNED CHECK BEFORE COVERING · HIDDEN WORK IS HARD TO REACH LATER 1 PREPARE Permits & access Setting out Safe work area STEP: plan 2 CIVIL Trenches & ducts Base foundations Drainage STEP: build 3 EQUIPMENT Bases & fixtures Transformers CCRs & signs STEP: fit 4 CABLES Lay & identify Joints & connectors Earthing STEP: connect 5 ALIGN Orientation Height & level Torque & seals STEP: set 6 CHECK Inspect work As-built records Ready to test STEP: verify DEFECTS CORRECTED AND RE-CHECKED BEFORE WORK IS COVERED INPUTS ACCEPTED EQUIPMENT · DRAWINGS · PERMITS Procurement and design hand over to site OUTPUT COMPLETED WORKS · AS-BUILT · INSPECTION RECORDS Hands over to commissioning POOR INSTALLATION: HIDDEN FAULTS · MISALIGNMENT · RE-EXCAVATION SCHEMATIC · SIMPLIFIED · NOT TO SCALE · STEPS OVERLAP
installation step
review loop and output
risk of poor installation
The Fact Asset lifecycle

Installation builds the system from the accepted equipment and the issued design. Civil works come first, then bases and fixtures, transformers, regulators and signs, followed by cable laying, connections and earthing, and finally alignment and securing of each fixture.

Work is checked as it goes, because much of it is buried or covered afterwards. It also takes place beside active runways and taxiways, so permits, access control and safe working matter as much as workmanship. A hidden defect found later can mean digging up finished work.

  1. Prepare. Agree permits, access and the work area, and set out the works from the drawings.
  2. Civil. Build trenches, ducts, base foundations and drainage.
  3. Equipment. Install bases, fixtures, transformers, regulators and signs.
  4. Cables. Lay, identify and connect cables, make joints and connectors, and complete earthing.
  5. Align. Set orientation, height and level, and check torque and seals.
  6. Check. Inspect the work, record as-built information and release to commissioning.
PurposeBuild the AGL system as designed, safely and to a checkable standard
InputsAccepted equipment, issued drawings and specifications, permits
WorkCivil works, equipment, cables and connections, alignment
ControlChecks before covering, safe working beside live airfield areas
OutputCompleted works, as-built drawings, inspection records
ReferenceProject specification; manufacturer instructions; ICAO Annex 14 Vol. I; ICAO Doc 9157 Part 5; FAA AC 150/5340-30
Schematic — simplified for clarity. Installation methods, tolerances, torque values and safety requirements are set by the project specification, manufacturer instructions, the aerodrome’s work permit rules and the applicable standards.
Entry 4 · Procurement Entry 6 · Commissioning

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1What is installation in airfield ground lighting?

The lifecycle stage where the designed system is built on the airfield. Civil works, bases, fixtures, cables, transformers, regulators and signs are installed in line with the drawings and specification, and checked as the work progresses.

Q2What does installation start from?

Accepted equipment, the issued design drawings and specifications, and a safe working arrangement with airfield operations. Work areas, access, permits and the construction sequence are agreed before work begins.

Q3What are the main installation activities?

Setting out and preparing the site, civil works such as trenches, ducts and base foundations, installing bases and fixtures, laying and connecting cables, installing transformers, regulators and signs, and aligning and securing fixtures.

Q4Why is workmanship checked during installation?

Many items are buried or hidden once the work is covered. Checking depth, orientation, alignment, connector seals, earthing and cable routes as the work proceeds is far easier than finding a fault later.

Q5Why does airfield safety matter during installation?

Work takes place next to active runways and taxiways. Permits, access control, vehicle and personnel control and restoring lighting and surfaces correctly keep operations safe and prevent damage to existing AGL.

Q6What does installation hand over to commissioning?

A completed, inspected installation with as-built records, test and inspection records and the installed equipment data. Commissioning then tests the system as a whole and proves it performs as designed.

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