What are taxiway edge lights?

Blue lights installed along the edges of a taxiway to give the pilot continuous lateral guidance while taxiing, especially at night, in low visibility, or where the pavement edge lacks natural contrast.

TAXIWAY — STRAIGHT INTO CURVE TAXIWAY CENTRELINE (SECONDARY) DIRECTION OF TAXI STRAIGHT SECTION — UNIFORM SPACING, MAX 60 M SPACING REDUCED THROUGH THE CURVE TAXIWAY EDGE LIGHTS FIXED · BLUE · BOTH EDGES OF PAVEMENT PLAN VIEW OF A TAXIWAY BENDING FROM A STRAIGHT INTO A CURVE · FIXTURE COUNT AND SPACING ILLUSTRATIVE · NOT TO SCALE
taxiway edge lights
taxiway centreline (context)
The Fact ICAO Annex 14

Taxiway edge lights are fixed lights that outline the lateral limits of a taxiway, giving the pilot continuous visual guidance to stay on the paved surface while taxiing — particularly important at night, in low visibility, or wherever the taxiway edge does not contrast well with the surrounding shoulder or terrain. They are provided on a taxiway intended for use at night that has no centre line lights, and on turn pads, holding bays, aprons and de-icing facilities used at night, unless adequate guidance is achieved by surface illumination or other means.

Unlike runway edge lights, which are white, taxiway edge lights show blue — a colour reserved almost exclusively for taxiway elements across the AGL system, so a pilot can distinguish "runway" from "taxiway" purely by colour at a glance. They are normally elevated fixtures set as close as practicable to the edge of the pavement, spaced at uniform intervals, with the spacing typically reduced through curves to preserve a clear, continuous guidance line around the turn. Where fixture clearance is a concern — close to stands, or where wingtip/engine clearance is tight — inset (flush-mounted) fittings may be used instead of elevated ones.

Function Lateral taxiway edge guidance
Location Both edges of taxiway pavement
Colour Blue
Spacing Uniform intervals; reduced on curves
Light type Elevated (inset where required)
Intensity Fixed, low/medium
Reference ICAO Annex 14
Diagram is a schematic plan view — fixture count, spacing, and curve geometry are illustrative, not a literal fixture layout. Exact spacing and fixture type depend on the taxiway design and the applicable regulatory standard.
Start of Division 03 Entry 2 · Taxiway centreline lights

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1What are taxiway edge lights?

Blue lights installed along the edges of a taxiway that give the pilot continuous lateral guidance while taxiing, especially at night, in low visibility, or where the pavement edge lacks natural contrast.

Q2Why are taxiway edge lights blue?

Blue is reserved almost exclusively for taxiway elements across the AGL system, so a pilot can distinguish 'runway' (white edge lights) from 'taxiway' purely by colour at a glance.

Q3Are taxiway edge lights elevated or inset?

Normally elevated, set as close as practicable to the pavement edge. Inset (flush-mounted) fittings may be used instead where fixture clearance is a concern, such as near stands or tight wingtip clearance.

Q4When are taxiway edge lights provided?

On a taxiway intended for use at night that has no centre line lights, and on turn pads, holding bays, aprons and de-icing facilities used at night, unless adequate guidance is achieved by surface illumination or other means.

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